What is Dog Moulting?

“Moulting” (also known as shedding) is a natural process where dogs lose old or damaged fur to make way for a fresh coat. All dogs moult, but some periods are more intense—popularly called “blowing the coat.” 

Why Do Dogs Moult?

• Thermoregulation: Dogs adapt their coat thickness to seasonal temperature changes—shedding winter undercoats in spring and growing them back in autumn.  
• Normal hair cycle: Individual hairs undergo growth, rest, and shedding phases year-round.  
• Indoor lifestyle impact: Artificial lighting and heating can disrupt natural moulting cycles, causing more frequent, less predictable shedding.  

When Does It Happen?

• Spring: Peak shedding as dogs lose bulky winter coats.
• Fall: Heavy shedding to make space for insulating winter fur.
• Year-round shedding: Many breeds still shed lightly throughout the year.  

Double-coated breeds (e.g., Huskies, Labs, German Shepherds) experience these seasonal blow-outs most noticeably. 

How to Recognize Normal vs. Excessive Moulting

Normal moulting:

• Hair falls in clumps during peak season.
• Coat regrowth follows.

Warning signs (possible health issue):

• Bald patches
• Itchy, flaky, dry skin
• Dull or brittle coat
• Sudden or year-round heavy shedding
• Other symptoms: increased thirst, weight changes
  If these occur, consult your vet promptly.  

Managing Shedding: Tips for Dog Owners

1. Brush regularly
   
   • Use slicker brushes or coat rakes to reach undercoats.
   • During heavy shedding, brushing daily helps remove loose fur.
     
3. Bathe appropriately
   
   • Use dog-specific shampoo and conditioner.
   • A bath loosens dead hair—follow with brushing.
     
5. Provide balanced nutrition
   
   • A high-quality diet rich in protein, Omega‑3 & 6 fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals (zinc, biotin) supports coat health.
     
7. Maintain a clean environment
   
   • Vacuum upholstery and floors weekly.
   • Use rubber gloves or lint rollers for quick fur removal.
9. Use preventive grooming tools
   
   • During peak seasons, use de‑shedding tools like the FURminator.
     
11. Regular vet visits
    
    • Check-ups help identify underlying issues like allergies, parasites, or hormonal imbalances early.
      

Special Considerations

• Breed differences: Double‑coated breeds shed heavily, while single‑coated or wire‑haired breeds shed less.  
• Age & life stage: Puppies, pregnant or senior dogs may shed differently due to hormonal or developmental factors.
• Health & stress: Poor diet, stress, illness, allergies, or parasites can cause excessive shedding—watch for accompanying signs.  

Key Takeaways

• Dog moulting is healthy and seasonal—peaking in spring and fall.
• Regular grooming, proper nutrition, and a clean environment can significantly reduce hair around your home.
• Watch for excessive shedding and skin issues—consult a vet if needed.